A logical fallacy is errors and flaws in reasoning that weaken or invalidate a logical argument. You might already hear rhetoric such as:
Logical fallacies are often used to mislead people in advertising, politics, official reports, social media, news, etc. The capability to discern a reasonable argument from an inaccurate or a falsy one is essential and sometimes critical to making the right decision.
Example of false dilemma fallacy:
The false dilemma fallacy, also known as a false dichotomy or either-or fallacy, applies wrongly presenting a claim as a choice between a limited set of options.